Merle B. Karnes, James A. Teska, Audrey S. Hodgins, Earladeen D. Badger
Child Development, Vol. 41, No. 4 (Dec., 1970), pp. 925-935
doi:10.2307/1127322
This article consists of 11 page(s).
View Article Abstract
2007-2008 YILLIK EĞİTİM SEMİNER LİSTESİ
2007-2008 JİNEKOLOJİ EĞİTİM SEMİNER LİSTESİ
Konu:Ergenlikte Psikolojik Problemler ve Yeni Alışkanlıklara Adım Atış (Madde Bağımlılığı)
Konuşması:Prof. Dr.İlhan Yargıç
Tarih:08 Aralık 2007
Saat: 15.00-18.00
Yer:HİKDE
Konu: Çocuklarda Alerjik Solunum Yolları Hastalıkları Ve Çevresel Zehirler
Konuşmacı: Prof. Dr. Mustafa Bakır
Tarih:05 Ocak 2008
Saat: 15.00-18.00
Yer:HİKDE
Konu:Yaşlılık Sorunları ve Beslenme
Konuşmacı: Prof. Dr. Mehmet Akif Karan
Tarih:01 Mart 2008
Saat: 15.00-18.00
Yer: HİKDE
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Konuşması:Rabiye, Dilşad Hanım belirleyecek
Tarih:05 Nisan 2008
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Konu: Stres ve İş hayatının Aileye Etkisi
Konuşmacı:Kemal Sayar- Sefa Saygılı
Tarih:03 Mayıs 2008
Saat:15.00-18.00
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Konuşmacı:Nezih Berksoy
Yer:Hikde
Tarih: 20 Ekim 2007
Konu: Pelvik taban Yapısı ve Problemleri
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Tarih:17 Kasım 2007
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Konu:Gebelikte Kalp ve Damar Problemleri
Konuşmacı:Op. Dr.Bekir Kayhan
Tarih:19 Ocak 2008
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Konu: Yeni Doğanda Asfiksi ve Hipoksi Sebepleri – Sekeler- Doğum Hekiminin Rolü
Konuşmacı: Prof. Dr. Fahri Ovalı
Tarih:23 Şubat 2008
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Konuşmacı:Prof. Dr. Sevgi Beşışık
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Konuşmacı: Prof. Dr. Recep Has
Tarih:19 Nisan 2008
Saat: 15.00-18.00
Yer: Hayat Vakfı
Konu: Jinekolojik Onkolojide Tarama
Konuşmacı:Prof. Dr. Yavuz Salihoğlu
Tarih:17 Mayıs 2008
Saat: 15.00-18.00
Yer: Hayat Vakfı
Atlaslar
http://tip.mersin.edu.tr/?sayfa_id=621
Pre-School Education Has Long-Term Effects: But Can They Be Generalised?
Martin Woodhead
Oxford Review of Education, Vol. 11, No. 2 (1985), pp. 133-155
This article consists of 23 page(s).
Abstract
Pre-school intervention projects are now reporting dramatic long-term followup findings which appear to vindicate the claim that pre-school can serve as an 'inoculation against failure'. The recent evidence appears sound enough, but it is argued that neither revival of this model nor its extension by the idea of a 'sleeper effect' is justified. A 'transactional' model best accounts for the data, whereby short-lived improvements in competence coupled with increased motivation, parental aspirations and school expectations, were sufficient to trigger a mutually reinforcing positive cycle of achievement. Three main considerations affect the validity of drawing general conclusions for early education policy. First, the populations served by these projects were severely disadvantaged, mainly black children, and the evidence for wider replicability is inconclusive. Secondly, the projects all featured a carefully designed well-supported programme with low ratios of children to teachers, although there does appear to be scope for variation in the type of programme and extent of active parental involvement. Finally it is argued that the effectiveness of pre-school may also be conditional on features of the educational and family context in which intervention took place, especially the school procedures for dealing with children who present difficulties, which could serve either to amplify or attenuate the initial effects of pre-school.
Immediate, Short-Term and Long-Range Effects of Five Preschool Programs for Disadvantaged Children.
Authors:
Karnes, Merle B.; And Others
Descriptors:
Disadvantaged Youth; Exceptional Child Research; Intervention; Longitudinal Studies; Preschool Education; Program Effectiveness
Source:
N/A
Peer-Reviewed:
N/A
Publisher:
N/A
Publication Date:
1978-03-27
Pages:
25
Pub Types:
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Abstract:
Reported are findings of a longitudinal study on the differential effects of five preschool programs on comparable groups of 4-year-old disadvantaged children. Descriptions are given for the five preschool programs studied: the Bereiter-Engelmann program, which involves intensive oral drill in verbal and logical patterns; the Karnes Ameliorative program, a psycholonguistic model derived from the Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities; the community integrated program, which provided a traditional nursery school experience sponsored by community groups; the Montessori program, which provided a prepared environment and a program structured around the prescribed manner in which the child learned from materials; and a traditional preschool or nursery program. Included in a summary of findings were that no statistically significant differences were found among groups on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 10 years later; that Student Interview data revealed no difference in the child's self concept of school performance across interventions; and that Locus of Control scores were found to be significantly related to Binet IQ scores for all Ss. (SBH)
Okul öncesi eğitim, çocukların psikososyal, mental ve biyolojik gelişimlerini etkilemektedir. Çocukların yaratlıştan kazandığı özellikler eğitim, bakım ve beslenme ile birleşerek şekillenmektedir. Yapılan araştırmalar göstermiştir ki çocuklar eğitimi ve beslenmeyi ailelerinden daha kolay kabul atmektedirler. Ne kadar aile harici merkezlerde bakım söz konusu ise o kadar öğretmen ve bakıcılardan kaynaklanan problemler ortaya çıkmaktadır. 10-15 yaşlarından sonra sorunlar boyut değiştirerek devam etmektedir.
Okul öncesi bakımın çocuklar üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmak amacı ile 4 yaş grubu mağdur çocuklar üzerinde 5 ayrı uzun süreli ve karşılaştırmalı çalışma yapılmıştır. Bunlardan 1.si Bereiter Engelmann programı olup mantıksal ve kelimesel özelliklerin yoğun sorgulama ile araştırılması ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Karnes Ameliorative program, psycholinguistic bir modeldir. Psikoloji ve konuşma diline dayalıdır. Diğer bir çalışma geleneksel bakım yöntemleri uygulanmış çocuklarda ve toplumla bütünleşme sağlanarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Montessori programında özel çevresel şartlarda öngörülmüş eğitimi alan çocuklarda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yine geleneksel bakım özelliklerine dayanan bir başka çalışma uzun süreli olarak gerçekleştirilmiş ve bu beş çalışma karşılaştırılmıştır. 10 yıl sonra Wechsler Intelligence Scale incelemelerinde bu beş grup arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır.
Early Childhood Research Quarterly
Volume 19, Issue 1, 1st Quarter 2004, Pages 99-120
Special issue on Early Learning in Math and Science
Educational Intervention at Home by Mothers of Disadvantaged Infants
Merle B. Karnes, James A. Teska, Audrey S. Hodgins, Earladeen D. Badger
Child Development, Vol. 41, No. 4 (Dec., 1970), pp. 925-935
doi:10.2307/1127322
This article consists of 11 page(s).
View Article Abstract
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doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2004.01.002![]()
Copyright © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Enhancing young children’s mathematical knowledge through a pre-kindergarten mathematics interventionPrentice Starkey
,
, a, Alice Klein b and Ann Wakeley b
a Graduate School of Education, Institute of Human Development, University of California, Berkeley, CA 942720, USA
b Institute of Human Development, University of California, Berkeley, CA 942720, USA
Available online 5 February 2004.
Abstract
There is growing evidence that socioeconomic (SES)-related differences in mathematical knowledge begin in early childhood, because young children from economically disadvantaged families receive less support for mathematical development than their middle-class peers receive. A pre-kindergarten mathematics intervention, including a pre-kindergarten mathematics curriculum, was developed and implemented in public and private preschools serving low- and middle-income families. Mathematical knowledge of intervention and comparison children was comprehensively assessed. A significant SES-related gap in mathematical knowledge was found at the beginning of the pre-kindergarten year. The intervention significantly enhanced the mathematical knowledge of children at both levels of SES. Low-income children acquired more knowledge, relative to their starting point, than middle-income children. The extent of mathematical knowledge was similar in low-income intervention children and middle-income comparison children. Implications of this research for early childhood education curricula and educational policy are discussed.
Development of social, personal and cognitive skills of preschool children in Montessori and traditional preschool programs
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Abstract
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